Laws of the Land

This Act sets up a financial framework to help pay for building new nuclear power stations in the UK. It allows the government to provide funding and support for nuclear energy projects as part of plans to reduce carbon emissions and meet energy needs.

This Act requires schools in the UK to provide clearer and more comprehensive careers guidance to students. It aims to help young people understand different job options, the skills needed, and how to plan their career paths from an earlier age.

This Act is a law that sets out how Highgate Cemetery in North London should be managed and looked after. It likely covers rules about burials, maintenance of the cemetery, and who is responsible for running it properly.

This Act aims to tackle economic crime and money laundering in the UK by increasing transparency about who really owns property and companies, and speeding up the process of freezing and confiscating assets belonging to criminals and corrupt individuals. It focuses particularly on preventing Russian and foreign oligarchs from using the UK to hide illegal…

This Act allows the UK government to draw money from the Treasury in advance of Parliament's formal approval, and to adjust how that money is spent between different departments as needed. It's a temporary measure to keep government running while waiting for the full budget to be approved.

This Act changes the rules for pensions (retirement money) and pay for people who work in public services like the NHS, schools, and the courts, including judges. It updates how these pensions work and how judicial offices operate in the UK.

The Dormant Assets Act 2022 lets banks transfer money from old, unused accounts (typically untouched for 15+ years) to charities and social projects. People can still claim their money back if they ask for it, but the aim is to put forgotten funds to work helping communities.

This Act reforms how Northern Ireland's government operates by changing the rules for electing ministers and adjusting the 'petition of concern' system, a special tool that lets politicians block decisions they think are unfair. The changes are designed to make the government work more smoothly while keeping the balance of power between different communit…

This Act caps or controls how much ground rent landlords can charge leaseholders for properties. It aims to stop ground rent from becoming so expensive that it makes leasehold homes impossible to buy, sell, or mortgage. Basically, it protects leaseholders from being hit with unfairly large bills for the land their home sits on.

This Act changed the rules for National Insurance Contributions, the payments that workers and employers make to fund state pensions, benefits, and the NHS. The main change lowered the rate at which employers have to pay National Insurance, aiming to reduce business costs.

This Act changes how the UK welfare (benefits) system works. It includes a freeze on some benefit payments, stricter rules for claiming benefits, limits on how much money some families can receive, and requirements for more people to actively look for work to keep receiving support.

This Act sets out the official rules for how UK vehicle registration marks (number plates) must look, what information they display, and how they should be formatted. It gives the DVLA (Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency) the power to control and manage these registration marks to ensure they're standardised across the country.

The Armed Forces Act 2021 updates the laws that govern how the UK military operates, including discipline, conduct standards, and how service members are treated. It sets out the rules for what soldiers can and cannot do, and what happens when they break these rules.

This Act helps UK businesses dealing with coronavirus by reducing their property tax bills (business rates). It also protects company directors from being banned from running businesses in the future if their company was dissolved because of pandemicrelated financial problems, rather than dishonesty or misconduct.

This Act strengthens rules around financial benchmarks (key numbers that affect loans, savings, and investments) and makes the organizations that manage them legally liable if they fail in their duties. It's designed to prevent fraud and ensure these important financial measurements are reliable and trustworthy.

This Act allows the government to increase welfare payments (like pensions and disability benefits) automatically each year to keep up with rising costs of living. It aims to ensure people relying on government support don't lose buying power as prices increase.

This Act sets security standards for UK phone and internet networks. It stops companies from using equipment made by countries the government considers a security risk (mainly China), and gives authorities power to inspect networks and remove unsafe technology.

This Act sets up a special fund to compensate people who lost savings when London Capital & Finance plc went bust in a fraud scandal. It ensures victims of this particular fraud receive financial help to recover their losses.

This Act is Parliament's approval of how the government plans to spend taxpayers' money during 2021. It sets out budgets for different government departments so they can pay for services and staff throughout the year.

This Act introduces a new 'Health and Social Care Levy' essentially a tax increase to raise money specifically for the NHS and adult social care services. The tax is paid by employees and employers, and the money collected goes directly towards healthcare and care for older or vulnerable people.