✓ Passed into LawLords
UK Parliament · Bill
Water (Special Measures) Act 2025
Summary
The Water (Special Measures) Act 2025 introduces emergency powers and regulatory changes to address water supply challenges across the UK. The bill grants water authorities enhanced enforcement capabilities to manage demand during shortages, allows for accelerated infrastructure investment, and establishes new standards for water quality and leakage reduction. It aims to tackle persistent issues including aging pipe networks, increasing drought risks, and service failures that have affected millions of households in recent years.
A vote to support means
- —Reduces water wastage by giving companies legal tools to fix leaks faster and meet strict leakage reduction targets, addressing the fact that billions of litres are lost daily through aging infrastructure
- —Enables rapid investment in water treatment facilities and pipe replacement without lengthy planning delays, potentially improving supply security during droughts and extreme weather
- —Strengthens consumer protections by requiring companies to meet enforceable standards for water quality and emergency response times, with penalties for non-compliance
- —Allows temporary demand management measures (such as hosepipe bans) to be implemented quickly during genuine shortages, protecting long-term water availability for essential needs
A vote to oppose means
- —May increase household water bills significantly to fund infrastructure upgrades, placing financial burden on families already facing cost-of-living pressures, with no guarantees of bill caps
- —Grants water companies expanded emergency powers with limited parliamentary oversight, potentially allowing restrictions on water use that disproportionately affect vulnerable households or small businesses
- —Addresses symptoms rather than root causes by focusing on demand restrictions instead of requiring companies to modernise outdated systems they have neglected for decades
- —Creates vague enforcement mechanisms that could allow companies to avoid penalties through delayed compliance, without sufficient independent monitoring or automatic financial compensation for affected customers
Cast Your Vote
People's Vote30 votes
97% Support · 293% Oppose · 1
Bill Passage
Commons
- 1st reading27 Nov 2024
- 2nd reading16 Dec 2024
- Committee stage9 Jan 2025
- Report stage28 Jan 2025
- 3rd reading28 Jan 2025
Lords
- 1st reading4 Sept 2024
- 2nd reading9 Oct 2024
- Committee stage28 Oct 2024
- Report stage20 Nov 2024
- 3rd reading26 Nov 2024
Royal Assent24 Feb 2025
Full Bill Description(click to expand)
No description available