UK Parliament · Bill
Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act
Summary
The Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act establishes legal requirements for owners and operators of certain buildings and public spaces to implement security measures against terrorist attacks. The act defines which premises must comply (typically high-risk locations like transport hubs, shopping centres, and government buildings) and sets out duties for assessing vulnerabilities, installing protective infrastructure, and training staff. Premises that fail to meet these standards can face penalties, and the act grants authorities power to issue improvement notices where security is deemed inadequate. The legislation aims to reduce casualties and prevent attacks by making it harder for terrorists to exploit vulnerable locations.
A vote to support means
- —Reduces terrorist attack casualties by creating physical barriers and security protocols at major public gathering points, protecting hundreds or thousands of people simultaneously
- —Provides clear, consistent security standards across the country rather than relying on voluntary measures, ensuring comprehensive coverage regardless of premises owner resources or commitment
- —Allows authorities to close dangerous security gaps quickly through enforcement powers, rather than waiting for voluntary compliance or relying on public awareness campaigns
- —Protects staff and businesses from liability by establishing baseline legal requirements—operators can demonstrate they met their duty of care if they comply with the act's standards
A vote to oppose means
- —Imposes significant financial and operational burdens on businesses, particularly smaller operators and independent venues, who must fund security upgrades, CCTV systems, barriers, and staff training
- —Restricts public access and creates heavily securitised environments that may feel oppressive or unwelcoming, potentially changing the character of public spaces and reducing their accessibility for people with disabilities or anxiety
- —Places responsibility on premises owners for national security threats that are fundamentally a policing and intelligence matter, potentially letting government avoid investing adequately in counter-terrorism police and surveillance
- —May disproportionately affect certain communities or venues, effectively singling out particular locations or neighbourhoods for heightened security and scrutiny based on perceived terrorism risk
Cast Your Vote
Democratic Gap
76% — Large gap
Outcome mismatch — the public would pass this bill, but Parliament rejected it
Bill Passage
Commons
- 1st reading12 Sept 2024
- 2nd reading14 Oct 2024
- Committee stage29 Oct 2024
- Report stage9 Dec 2024
- 3rd reading9 Dec 2024
Lords
- 1st reading10 Dec 2024
- 2nd reading7 Jan 2025
- Committee stage3 Feb 2025
- Report stage4 Mar 2025
- 3rd reading11 Mar 2025
Full Bill Description(click to expand)
No description available