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UK Parliament · Public Bill · No. 3787

Space Industry (Indemnities) Act 2025

[As Introduced]
A
BILL
to

The Space Industry (Indemnities) Act 2025 allows the UK government to provide legal indemnity (financial protection from liability) to commercial space companies operating in Britain. This means the government will cover costs if a space company causes damage, such as harm to people, property, or the environment, during launch, orbital operations, or reentry activities. The Act enables the UK space sector to compete globally by reducing the insurance burden on companies, while establishing a framework for when and how government protection applies. Essentially, British taxpayers assume some financial risk so that UK space businesses can operate more cheaply and attract investment.

Presented by John Grady
supported by Baroness Anelay of St Johns.
✓ Passed into lawHybridLords
Official Ballot · Open Govt

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The people's count61 votes
95% Aye · 585% No · 3
MPs' votePassed without division
No division called, Third Reading carried on the voices.

Bill passage

Commons

  • 1st reading16 Oct 2024
  • 2nd reading7 Mar 2025
  • Committee stage18 Jun 2025
  • 3rd reading4 Jul 2025

Lords

  • 1st reading7 Jul 2025
  • 2nd reading5 Sept 2025
  • 3rd reading12 Dec 2025
Royal Assent18 Dec 2025