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UK Parliament · Bill

Renters’ Rights Act 2025

Summary

The Renters' Rights Act 2025 aims to reform the private rental market by strengthening tenant protections and limiting landlord powers. Key measures include abolishing Section 21 'no-fault' evictions (allowing landlords to evict without cause), introducing longer notice periods for evictions, restricting rent increases, and improving standards for rental properties. The bill seeks to give renters greater security of tenure and clearer legal protections while maintaining a functioning rental market.

A vote to support means

  • Provides housing security: Tenants gain protection against sudden eviction without cause, allowing families to plan long-term and invest in their homes without fear of arbitrary removal.
  • Controls rent inflation: Restricts how frequently and by how much landlords can raise rents, protecting low-income renters from being priced out of their homes and making budgeting more predictable.
  • Improves living standards: Strengthens enforcement of property maintenance standards, ensuring renters have access to safe, healthy housing with reliable heating, plumbing, and structural integrity.
  • Reduces homelessness: By preventing arbitrary evictions and protecting vulnerable tenants, the act could reduce rough sleeping and homelessness among people currently in private rental accommodation.

A vote to oppose means

  • Reduces landlord investment: Stricter regulations and lower profit margins may discourage private landlords from maintaining properties or investing in new rental stock, potentially reducing housing availability and quality.
  • Increases housing costs: Landlords may pass on compliance costs and reduced returns through higher rents for new tenancies, offsetting tenant protections and making rental housing less affordable overall.
  • Complicates evictions of problem tenants: Longer notice periods and tighter eviction rules make it harder for landlords to remove tenants who damage property, cause antisocial behaviour, or refuse to pay rent.
  • Creates market distortion: Heavy regulation of private rentals may push landlords to sell property or exit the market entirely, reducing rental supply and potentially increasing homelessness if the social housing sector cannot absorb displaced renters.

Cast Your Vote

People's Vote424 votes
15% Support · 6285% Oppose · 362
Parliament's Vote551 MPs
80% Ayes · 44020% Noes · 111

Democratic Gap

65% — Large gap

Outcome mismatch — the public would block this bill, but Parliament passed it

Bill Passage

Commons

  • 1st reading11 Sept 2024
  • 2nd reading9 Oct 2024
  • Committee stage22 Oct 2024
  • Report stage14 Jan 2025
  • 3rd reading14 Jan 2025

Lords

  • 1st reading15 Jan 2025
  • 2nd reading4 Feb 2025
  • Committee stage22 Apr 2025
  • Report stage1 Jul 2025
  • 3rd reading21 Jul 2025
Royal Assent27 Oct 2025
Full Bill Description(click to expand)

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