✓ Passed into LawLords

UK Parliament · Bill

Energy Act 2016

Summary

The Energy Act 2016 reformed the UK's energy market to accelerate the transition to low-carbon electricity and reduce emissions. It introduced the Contracts for Difference scheme, which guarantees stable prices for renewable energy generators, making investment in wind, solar, and nuclear power more attractive. The Act also reformed electricity market rules, enhanced consumer protections, and established the Oil and Gas Authority to regulate North Sea energy production more efficiently.

A vote to support means

  • Provides investment certainty for renewable energy projects through long-term price contracts, encouraging faster deployment of wind and solar farms that reduce carbon emissions
  • Protects household bills from volatile energy prices by stabilizing costs through competitive bidding processes rather than open-ended subsidies
  • Strengthens consumer rights by improving transparency, requiring clearer billing, and establishing stronger protections against unfair contract terms
  • Supports the UK's climate commitments and reduces energy imports by encouraging domestic renewable and nuclear generation capacity

A vote to oppose means

  • Contracts for Difference shift market risks from private energy companies to taxpayers, who ultimately bear costs if market prices fall below guaranteed contract prices
  • The extended role for nuclear power, particularly new plant construction, requires substantial public investment with uncertain timelines and cost overruns (Hinkley Point C example)
  • Continued regulation of North Sea oil and gas production through the Oil and Gas Authority may be seen as delaying the transition away from fossil fuels needed for climate targets
  • The competitive auction system for renewable contracts may disadvantage smaller independent producers in favour of larger energy corporations with greater resources

Cast Your Vote

People's Vote1 votes
0% Support · 0100% Oppose · 1

Bill Passage

Commons

  • 1st reading5 Nov 2015
  • 2nd reading18 Jan 2016
  • Committee stage26 Jan 2016
  • Report stage14 Mar 2016
  • 3rd reading14 Mar 2016

Lords

  • 1st reading9 Jul 2015
  • 2nd reading22 Jul 2015
  • Committee stage7 Sept 2015
  • Committee stage14 Oct 2015
  • Report stage19 Oct 2015
  • 3rd reading4 Nov 2015
Full Bill Description(click to expand)

No description available